The medium roast vs dark roast debate is one that has been going on for decades. There are many different opinions and experiences, but we’re here to give you the facts. We’ll go over some of the differences between dark roasts and medium roasts so you can decide which type of coffee best suits your tastes.
– Dark roasted coffees have a stronger flavor than their lighter counterparts because they’re produced by increasing temperatures during coffee roasting.
– Both medium and dark roasts tend to be slightly more acidic than light roast beans due to an increase in caffeine content (the oil found within).
– Medium-dark roast provides only subtle acidity whereas dark roast offers a more intense flavor.
– Dark roasted beans are typically roasted for longer periods of time than medium roasts, resulting in a harder coffee bean with less moisture content.
– The dark has a slightly bitter taste and is less acidic than the medium roast.
– Medium roast coffee beans are roasted for shorter periods of time and have a moister bean which makes them sweeter and than dark roasted coffees. They also have slightly less caffeine content.
So, what’s the verdict? The dark vs medium debate is one that is sure to continue for years to come. It ultimately comes down to personal preference as both roasts offer their own unique set of flavors and benefits.
Medium and Dark Roast Coffee: What Are the Differences?
Most coffee drinkers know that there is a difference between light roast coffee and medium and dark roasts. Dark roast coffees generally have less acidity but they also lack some of the individual flavors found in light roast beans due to the time it takes to be brewed.
A common misconception about this long-roasted style is its strong taste. However, you’ll find many people enjoy drinking dark espresso roast coffee because of its bolder flavor. Dark roast coffee balances well with the sweetness from sugar or cream whereas more acidic counterparts may overwhelm your palate.
Medium Roast
Medium Roast coffees are dark brown and have a little thicker body than Light roast coffee. Unlike the light roast coffee beans, medium starts to take on some of its taste from the roasting process losing the fresh floral flavors of light roast coffee. While still carrying a balanced flavor much more richly as compared to other types such as Espresso or French Press.
An International House Of Coffee defines Medium-roasted varieties varying by style: American (breakfast), City (City) Southern, and Italian Dark. Medium dark-roasted coffee has a more complex aroma and flavor than light roasts. Some people think they also contain less caffeine than dark roast beans. Medium dark-roasted beans retain the distinct flavors found in their respective regions or varietals.
Dark Roast Beans
The term refers to any method of processing coffee that results in a darker appearance for its beans before grinding A darker roast is achieved by simply cooking longer at higher temperatures which encourages faster production but can result in burnt-tasting beans if not properly monitored at all times
With increased time under heat, dark coffee produces something called chaff (a fine powder composed of ground-up skin) due to sugar caramelization.
Dark coffee beans are one of the most popular coffees because it has such rich flavor and aroma. A true black color, even close to looking like scorched earth or burnt wood, means this type will coat your tongue with an almost drinkable burning warmth. It can’t really be matched by anything else in terms of coffee tastes- except maybe espresso!
A typical cup made from these coffee beans might start out as kindhearted yet strong before being overtaken by an intense smokiness during mid-sip whereupon its body suddenly becomes fuller-bodied without losing any clout along the way.
To make a dark roasted coffee, the beans must be roasted to a temperature of over 440º. If they are roasted hotter than 465º, they will taste more and more like charcoal. But many other roasters only care about how much coffee is made fast and at a high temperature – if the beans get burned or killed, it doesn’t matter. We at Copper Moon Coffee refuse to sacrifice quality for quantity. We go to great lengths to make sure that every batch we roast tastes good and has not been burned or killed by high temperatures.
Roasting Process
Dark roast beans are roasted longer than medium roast beans. They have a stronger taste with less acidity. The dark roasting process also removes the flavor of the coffee bean, but people like it better because it tastes stronger. Medium-dark roast coffee has a more complex flavor than dark roasted.
Medium dark-roasted beans retain the distinct flavors found in their respective regions or varietals.
Is Dark Roast stronger than medium?
A dark roast is achieved by simply cooking longer at higher temperatures which encourages faster production but can result in burnt tasting beans if not properly monitored at all times.
With increased time under heat, this roast produces something called chaff (a fine powder composed of ground-up skin) due to sugar caramelization.
Flavor profiles
Dark roast coffee beans are rich in flavor with dark chocolate, spicy, and woody flavor notes. They tend to be less acidic than other roasts which makes them perfect for those who enjoy their cup of Joe without any added sugar or cream!
Dark roasted is one of the most popular coffees because it has such a rich flavor and aroma. A true black color, even close to looking like scorched earth or burnt wood. It will coat your tongue with an almost drinkable burning warmth that can’t really be matched by anything else in terms of coffee tastes- except maybe espresso.
Medium roast coffee is a brown color and rarely has an oily surface. These coffees have a medium acidity, as well as a body with a rounded flavor profile that begins to reach into deep caramel sweetness after roasting for longer periods of time (two hours or more).
Popular dark roast coffees
Try dark French roasts, dark Italian roasts, and coffee roasts from India. Dark coffee roast beans retain the distinct flavors found in their respective regions or varietals.
Popular medium-dark roasted coffees include Sumatran coffee and Columbian coffee which have a spicy flavor profile that is often attributed to cinnamon or nutmeg notes.
- Lifeboost Dark Roast Coffee Bean
- Volcanica Dark Roast Sumatra Mandheling
- Don Pablo Whole Bean Dark-Roast Coffee
- Vienna Roast Arabica Beans
- Community Coffee Signature Blend Dark-Roast
Popular medium roasts
If you’re tired of the taste of regular Arabica beans, there are some specialty coffee producers out there. Too many in fact! Here are five great medium roast coffee brands to help make this easier on your stomach.
- Volcanica Sumatra Mandheling Coffee Beans
- Peet’s Coffee Big Bang
- Cooper’s Coffee Kenya AA Beans
- Kicking Horse ‘Three Sisters’ Whole Bean Coffee
- Caribou Coffee Ground ‘Caribou Blend
Brewing process
The medium roast is a total game-changer for any coffee drinker. It’s delicious, versatile, and eager to show its characteristics in just about any brew method. From cold brew with a sweet balance of flavors or pouring hot double-strength over ice, you can enjoy fruity notes!
If you’re looking for darker roasts, then use water on the cooler side of SCA standards. Keep your brew times between two and three minutes with about 2:30 being ideal for optimal extraction results!
There are many factors that can affect extractions levels including grind size so experiment until it hits perfection in order to maximize the flavor profile without sacrificing quality or caffeine content which could lead up too more headaches than necessary if not brewed correctly.
Conclusion
There are many differences between medium and dark roast. However, both types of coffee beans have unique tastes that people enjoy drinking every day. Darker roasts tend to be stronger with less acidity whereas medium dark-roasted beans retain the distinct flavors of their respective regions or varietals.
Both dark and medium roasting processes remove different flavors from beans but people like them better because they taste richer and stronger respectively. Dark coffee roast usually takes about 15 minutes while medium takes about 20 minutes.
Roasting times for dark and medium roasts can vary but are usually around 22-25 minutes. So if you’re looking for a coffee with a richer more balanced flavor, try dark roast, or if you want something with less acidity, go for the medium roast!
